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The development of the brain will go through cells’ proliferation, differentiation, migration, death and synapses all these complicated processes, and nutrition and energy are tow important things for the brain to develop. The crucial time for people to develop their brains is when they are 0-6 years old. Fetuses and DHA is an infant brain development necessary trace nutrients, also can promote neural network forming, it is an important component of the retina material. During the last three months of pregnancy, The DHA in fetuses’ brains will increase to three or five times more, no wonder people also called DHA as “brain gold”.
DHA plays an important role in infants’ vision developing. All the Information gained by the brain, 60% of them comes from our vision. Therefore, children’s vision will affect their reactivity, spatial sense and speed of perception directly. DHA is an important component of the retina material, when children are lack of DHA, their vision ability will also be affected, which results in poor reaction capacity and poor observational ability. A research showed that when added DHA to 162 non-premature babies’ infant formula; all of their visions get improved after a year. If a pregnant woman couldn’t get enough DHA, her baby may have a lower weight, or even have mental retardation, and the baby’s mental flexibility, language competence, comprehensive ability and fine motor skills may also lower than normal kids.
The research found that, if you only taking DHA rely on your diet, the efficiency can be very low, which is only 1% to adult males but 9% to pregnant women. The main source of DHA for an infant comes from the mother’s milk, but if the mother doesn’t have milk, then the baby should take infant formula with DHA or DHA softgels, especially for premature babies. DHA 100 is derived from tuna’s orbital oil; obtain a lot of DHA which can strong the retina, increase memory, and help fetus’ brain, nerves and eyes to develop, which can make the baby smart and have a strong immunity.
腦的發育要經過細胞的增殖、分化、遷移、死亡、突觸的形成與修飾等複雜過程,營養素和能量是腦發育的物質基礎。0~6歲是人大腦發育的關鍵時期。DHA是胎兒和兒童大腦發育的一種必需微量營養素,DHA可以促進神經網絡形成,使神經遞質的釋放和傳遞信息的速度加快;並能對傷亡的腦細胞起到明顯的修複作用。在妊娠的最後三個月,胎兒腦部的DHA會增加3~5倍,從而對兒童的腦發育及功能起著重要作用。難怪老百姓把DHA又稱作"腦黃金"。
DHA對嬰兒視覺發育起重要作用人類大腦所獲得的信息,其中有60%來自于視覺,因此,視覺的功能直接影響著兒童的反應能力、空間知覺和知覺速度。DHA是視網膜的重要組成物質,DHA缺乏時視覺功能受損,表現爲視敏度發育遲緩,對光信號刺激的注視時間延長,從而影響嬰兒的反應能力和觀察能力。有研究顯示:162名非早産兒攝入含DHA的配方乳,1年後視力檢測時在視力表上增加了一行。 DHA對兒童智能發育的重要作用兒童的智能包括觀察力、記憶力、思維能力、想象力和創造力。0~6歲是兒童智能發育的關鍵時期。有研究顯示在這一時期補充了DHA的孩子在認知、語言、運動等方面的能力較其他孩子有明顯的提高。DHA缺乏時胎兒腦細胞的分裂增殖就會發生障礙,嚴重缺乏時則會造成腦細胞發育遲緩和智力水平低下。孕婦DHA嚴重攝入不足可生出極低體重兒,表現爲精神發育遲滯,思維靈活性、語言表達能力、理解能力與精細運動均低于正常兒。
研究發現,日常飲食轉化DHA的效率很低,成年男性不到1%,育齡期婦女可以達到9%;嬰幼兒DHA的來源主要是母乳,如果沒有母乳,則需要從添加了DHA的嬰兒奶粉或DHA膠囊中補充,尤其是早産兒應補充DHA。聰明素萃取自鮪魚(TUNA)的眼窩油,含大量的DHA物質,可強化視網膜,增大腦皮質功能記憶力,有助胎兒的腦、神經、眼睛的發育,使小孩變聰明,增強免疫系統能力。DHA可柔軟視網膜細胞,刺激感光神經,提升視力,改善記憶力,增進智力,大人小孩皆適用。可改善兒童的過度活潑,穩定情緒。